home *** CD-ROM | disk | FTP | other *** search
- /* shell.c -- GNU's idea of the POSIX shell specification.
-
- This file is part of Bash, the Bourne Again SHell. Bash is free
- software; no one can prevent you from reading the source code, or
- giving it to someone else. This file is copyrighted under the GNU
- General Public License, which can be found in the file called
- COPYING.
-
- Copyright (C) 1988, 1991 Free Software Foundation, Inc.
-
- This file is part of GNU Bash.
-
- Bash is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but WITHOUT
- ANY WARRANTY. No author or distributor accepts responsibility to
- anyone for the consequences of using it or for whether it serves
- any particular purpose or works at all, unless he says so in
- writing. Refer to the GNU Emacs General Public License for full
- details.
-
- Everyone is granted permission to copy, modify and redistribute
- Bash, but only under the conditions described in the GNU General
- Public License. A copy of this license is supposed to have been
- given to you along with GNU Emacs so you can know your rights and
- responsibilities. It should be in a file named COPYING.
-
- Among other things, the copyright notice and this notice must be
- preserved on all copies.
-
- Birthdate:
- Sunday, January 10th, 1988.
- Initial author: Brian Fox
- */
-
- #include <stdio.h>
- #include <sys/types.h>
- #include <signal.h>
- #include <errno.h>
- #include <sys/file.h>
- #include <pwd.h>
- #include "posixstat.h"
- #include "filecntl.h"
-
- #if defined (HAVE_VFPRINTF)
- #include <varargs.h>
- #endif
-
- #include "shell.h"
- #include "flags.h"
-
- #if defined (JOB_CONTROL)
- #include "jobs.h"
- #endif /* JOB_CONTROL */
-
- #if defined (USG) && !defined (isc386) && !defined (sgi)
- struct passwd *getpwuid ();
- #endif
-
- extern char *dist_version;
- extern int build_version;
- extern void using_history ();
-
- extern int yydebug;
- #if !defined (errno)
- extern int errno;
- #endif
-
- /* Non-zero means that this shell has already been run; i.e. you should
- call shell_reinitialize () if you need to start afresh. */
- int shell_initialized = 0;
-
- /* The current maintainer of the shell. You change this in the
- Makefile. */
- #if !defined (MAINTAINER)
- #define MAINTAINER "deliberately-anonymous"
- #endif
-
- char *the_current_maintainer = MAINTAINER;
-
- #ifndef PPROMPT
- #define PPROMPT "bash\\$ "
- #endif
- char *primary_prompt = PPROMPT;
-
- #if !defined (SPROMPT)
- # define SPROMPT "> "
- #endif
-
- char *secondary_prompt = SPROMPT;
-
- COMMAND *global_command = (COMMAND *)NULL;
-
- /* Non-zero after SIGINT. */
- int interrupt_state = 0;
-
- /* The current user's name. */
- char *current_user_name = (char *)NULL;
-
- /* The current host's name. */
- char *current_host_name = (char *)NULL;
-
- /* Non-zero means that this shell is a login shell.
- Specifically:
- 0 = not login shell.
- 1 = login shell from getty (or equivalent fake out)
- -1 = login shell from "-login" flag.
- -2 = both from getty, and from flag.
- */
- int login_shell = 0;
-
- /* Non-zero means that at this moment, the shell is interactive. */
- int interactive = 0;
-
- /* Non-zero means that the shell was started as an interactive shell. */
- int interactive_shell = 0;
-
- /* Non-zero means to remember lines typed to the shell on the history
- list. This is different than the user-controlled behaviour; this
- becomes zero when we read lines from a file, for example. */
- int remember_on_history = 1;
-
- /* Non-zero means this shell is restricted. */
- int restricted = 0;
-
- /* Special debugging helper. */
- int debugging_login_shell = 0;
-
- /* The environment that the shell passes to other commands. */
- char **shell_environment;
-
- /* Non-zero when we are executing a top-level command. */
- int executing = 0;
-
- /* The number of commands executed so far. */
- int current_command_number = 1;
-
- /* The environment at the top-level REP loop. We use this in the case of
- error return. */
- jmp_buf top_level, catch;
-
- #if defined (JOB_CONTROL) || defined (_POSIX_VERSION)
- /* The signal masks that this shell runs with. */
- sigset_t top_level_mask;
- #endif /* JOB_CONTROL */
-
- /* Non-zero is the recursion depth for commands. */
- int indirection_level = 0;
-
- /* The number of times BASH has been executed. This is set
- by initialize_variables () in variables.c. */
- int shell_level = 0;
-
- /* The name of this shell, as taken from argv[0]. */
- char *shell_name = (char *)NULL;
-
- /* time in seconds when the shell was started */
- time_t shell_start_time;
-
- /* The name of the .(shell)rc file. */
- char *bashrc_file = "~/.bashrc";
-
- /* Non-zero means to act more like the Bourne shell on startup. */
- int act_like_sh = 0;
-
- /* Values for the long-winded argument names. */
- int debugging = 0; /* Do debugging things. */
- int no_rc = 0; /* Don't execute ~/.bashrc */
- int no_profile = 0; /* Don't execute .profile */
- int do_version = 0; /* Display interesting version info. */
- int quiet = 0; /* Be quiet when starting up. */
- int make_login_shell = 0; /* Make this shell be a `-bash' shell. */
- int no_line_editing = 0; /* Don't do fancy line editing. */
- int no_brace_expansion = 0; /* Non-zero means no foo{a,b} -> fooa fooa. */
-
- /* Some long-winded argument names. These are obviously new. */
- #define Int 1
- #define Charp 2
- struct {
- char *name;
- int *value;
- int type;
- } long_args[] = {
- { "debug", &debugging, Int },
- { "norc", &no_rc, Int },
- { "noprofile", &no_profile, Int },
- { "rcfile", (int *)&bashrc_file, Charp},
- { "version", &do_version, Int},
- { "quiet", &quiet, Int},
- { "login", &make_login_shell, Int},
- { "nolineediting", &no_line_editing, Int},
- { "nobraceexpansion", &no_brace_expansion, Int},
- { (char *)NULL, (int *)0x0, 0 }
- };
-
- /* The number of lines that Bash has added to this history session. */
- int history_lines_this_session = 0;
-
- /* The number of lines that Bash has read from the history file. */
- int history_lines_in_file = 0;
-
- /* These are extern so execute_simple_command can set them, and then
- longjmp back to main to execute a shell script, instead of calling
- main () again and resulting in indefinite, possibly fatal, stack
- growth. */
- jmp_buf subshell_top_level;
- int subshell_argc;
- char **subshell_argv;
- char **subshell_envp;
-
- main (argc, argv, env)
- int argc;
- char **argv, **env;
- {
- extern int last_command_exit_value;
- extern char *base_pathname ();
- register int i;
- int arg_index, locally_skip_execution;
- int top_level_arg_index, read_from_stdin;
- FILE *default_input;
- char *local_pending_command = (char *)NULL;
- #if defined (JOB_CONTROL)
- extern int job_control;
- #endif /* JOB_CONTROL */
-
- #if defined (AUX)
- #include <compat.h>
- set42sig ();
- setcompat (getcompat() | COMPAT_BSDGROUPS | COMPAT_BSDSIGNALS |
- COMPAT_BSDTTY | COMPAT_EXEC | COMPAT_SYSCALLS);
- #endif /* AUX */
-
- /* There is a bug in the NeXT 2.1 rlogind that causes opens
- of /dev/tty to fail. */
- #if defined (NeXT)
- {
- int tty_fd;
-
- tty_fd = open ("/dev/tty", O_RDWR);
-
- if (tty_fd < 0)
- {
- char *tty;
- tty = (char *)ttyname (fileno (stdin));
- tty_fd = open (tty, O_RDWR);
- }
- close (tty_fd);
- }
- #endif /* NeXT */
-
- /* Wait forever if we are debugging a login shell. */
- while (debugging_login_shell);
-
- if (setjmp (subshell_top_level))
- {
- argc = subshell_argc;
- argv = subshell_argv;
- env = subshell_envp;
- }
-
- /* Initialize local variables for all `invocations' of main (). */
- arg_index = 1;
- local_pending_command = (char *)NULL;
- locally_skip_execution = 0;
- read_from_stdin = 0;
- default_input = stdin;
-
- /* Fix for the `infinite process creation' bug when running shell scripts
- from startup files on System V. */
- login_shell = make_login_shell = 0;
-
- /* If this shell has already been run, then reinitialize it to a
- vanilla state. */
- if (shell_initialized || shell_name)
- {
- /* Make sure that we do not infinitely recurse as a login shell. */
- if (*shell_name == '-')
- shell_name++;
-
- shell_reinitialize ();
- if (setjmp (top_level))
- exit (2);
- }
-
- /* Here's a hack. If the name of this shell is "sh", then don't do
- any startup files; just try to be more like /bin/sh. */
- {
- char *tshell_name = base_pathname (argv[0]);
-
- if (*tshell_name == '-')
- tshell_name++;
-
- if (strcmp (tshell_name, "sh") == 0)
- act_like_sh++;
- }
-
- yydebug = 0;
-
- shell_environment = env;
- shell_name = argv[0];
- dollar_vars[0] = savestring (shell_name);
-
- if (*shell_name == '-')
- {
- shell_name++;
- login_shell++;
- }
-
- #if defined (JOB_CONTROL)
- if (act_like_sh)
- job_control = 0;
- #endif /* JOB_CONTROL */
-
- shell_start_time = NOW; /* NOW now defined in general.h */
-
- /* A program may start an interactive shell with
- "execl ("/bin/bash", "-", NULL)".
- If so, default the name of this shell to our name. */
- if (!shell_name || !*shell_name || (strcmp (shell_name, "-") == 0))
- shell_name = "bash";
-
- /* Parse argument flags from the input line. */
-
- /* Find full word arguments first. */
- while ((arg_index != argc) && *(argv[arg_index]) == '-')
- {
- for (i = 0; long_args[i].name; i++)
- {
- if (strcmp (&(argv[arg_index][1]), long_args[i].name) == 0)
- {
- if (long_args[i].type == Int)
- *(long_args[i].value) = 1;
- else
- {
- if (!argv[++arg_index])
- {
- report_error ("%s: Flag `%s' expected an argument",
- shell_name, long_args[i].name);
- exit (1);
- }
- else
- *long_args[i].value = (int)argv[arg_index];
- }
- goto handle_next_arg;
- }
- }
- break; /* No such argument. Maybe flag arg. */
- handle_next_arg:
- arg_index++;
- }
-
- /* If user supplied the "-login" flag, then set and invert LOGIN_SHELL. */
- if (make_login_shell)
- login_shell = -++login_shell;
-
- /* All done with full word args; do standard shell arg parsing.*/
- while (arg_index != argc && argv[arg_index] &&
- (*(argv[arg_index]) == '-' || (*argv[arg_index] == '+')))
- {
- /* There are flag arguments, so parse them. */
- int arg_character;
- int on_or_off = (*argv[arg_index]);
- char *o_option;
- int next_arg = arg_index + 1;
-
- i = 1;
-
- /* A single `-' signals the end of options. From the 4.3 BSD sh.
- An option `--' means the same thing; this is the standard
- getopt () meaning. */
- if (((argv[arg_index][0] == '-') && (argv[arg_index][1] == '\0')) ||
- (strcmp (argv[arg_index], "--") == 0))
- {
- arg_index++;
- goto after_flags;
- }
-
- while (arg_character = (argv[arg_index])[i++])
- {
- switch (arg_character)
- {
- case 'c':
- /* The next arg is a command to execute, and the following args
- are $1 .. $n respectively. */
- local_pending_command = argv[++arg_index];
- if (!local_pending_command)
- {
- report_error ("`%cc' requires an argument", on_or_off);
- exit (1);
- }
- arg_index++;
- goto after_flags;
-
- case 's':
- read_from_stdin = 1;
- break;
-
- case 'o':
- o_option = argv[next_arg++];
- if (!o_option)
- {
- report_error ("`%co' requires an argument", on_or_off);
- exit (1);
- }
-
- if (set_minus_o_option (on_or_off, o_option) != EXECUTION_SUCCESS)
- exit (1);
- break;
-
- default:
- if (change_flag_char (arg_character, on_or_off) == FLAG_ERROR)
- {
- report_error ("%c%c: bad option", on_or_off, arg_character);
- exit (1);
- }
-
- }
- }
- /* Can't do just a simple increment anymore -- what about
- "bash -abouo emacs ignoreeof -hO"? */
- arg_index = next_arg;
- }
-
- after_flags:
-
- /* First, let the outside world know about our interactive status.
- A shell is interactive if the `-i' flag was given, or if all of
- the following conditions are met:
- no -c command
- no arguments remaining or the -s flag given
- standard input is a terminal
- standard output is a terminal
- Refer to Posix.2, the description of the `sh' utility. */
-
- if (forced_interactive || /* -i flag */
- (!local_pending_command && /* No -c command and ... */
- ((arg_index == argc) || /* no remaining args or... */
- read_from_stdin) && /* -s flag with args, and */
- isatty (fileno (stdin)) && /* Input is a terminal and */
- isatty (fileno (stdout)))) /* output is a terminal. */
- {
- interactive_shell = 1;
- interactive = 1;
- }
- else
- {
- history_expansion = 0;
- remember_on_history = 0;
- interactive_shell = 0;
- interactive = 0;
- #if defined (JOB_CONTROL)
- job_control = 0;
- #endif /* JOB_CONTROL */
- }
-
- #define CLOSE_FDS_AT_LOGIN
-
- #if defined (CLOSE_FDS_AT_LOGIN)
- /*
- * Some systems have the bad habit of starting login shells with lots of open
- * file descriptors. For instance, most systems that have picked up the
- * pre-4.0 Sun YP code leave a file descriptor open each time you call one
- * of the getpw* functions, and it's set to be open across execs. That
- * means one for login, one for xterm, one for shelltool, etc.
- */
- if (login_shell && interactive_shell)
- {
- for (i = 3; i < 20; i++)
- close (i);
- }
- #endif /* CLOSE_FDS_AT_LOGIN */
-
- /* From here on in, the shell must be a normal functioning shell.
- Variables from the environment are expected to be set, etc. */
- shell_initialize ();
-
- if (interactive_shell)
- {
- char *term = (char *)getenv ("TERM");
- if (term && (strcmp (term, "emacs") == 0))
- no_line_editing = 1;
- }
-
- top_level_arg_index = arg_index;
-
- if (!quiet && do_version)
- show_shell_version ();
-
- /* Give this shell a place to longjmp to before executing the
- startup files. This allows users to press C-c to abort the
- lengthy startup. */
- {
- int code;
-
- code = setjmp (top_level);
-
- if (code)
- {
- if (code == EXITPROG)
- goto exit_shell;
- else
- locally_skip_execution++;
- }
- }
-
- arg_index = top_level_arg_index;
-
- /* Execute the start-up scripts. */
-
- if (!interactive_shell)
- {
- makunbound ("PS1", shell_variables);
- makunbound ("PS2", shell_variables);
- interactive = 0;
- }
- else
- {
- change_flag_char ('i', FLAG_ON);
- interactive = 1;
- }
-
- if (!locally_skip_execution)
- {
- if (login_shell)
- {
- /* We don't execute .bashrc for login shells. */
- no_rc++;
- #if defined (NOTDEF)
- if (getenv ("POSIXLY_CORRECT"))
- #endif /* NOTDEF */
- maybe_execute_file ("/etc/profile");
- }
-
- if (login_shell && !no_profile)
- {
- if (act_like_sh)
- maybe_execute_file ("~/.profile");
- else
- {
- if (maybe_execute_file ("~/.bash_profile") == 0)
- if (maybe_execute_file ("~/.bash_login") == 0)
- maybe_execute_file ("~/.profile");
- }
-
- /* I turn on the restrictions afterwards because it is explictly
- stated in the POSIX spec that PATH cannot be set in a restricted
- shell, except in .profile. */
- if (*++(argv[0]) == 'r')
- {
- set_var_read_only ("PATH");
- set_var_read_only ("SHELL");
- restricted++;
- }
- }
-
- /* Execute ~/.bashrc for most shells. Never execute it if
- ACT_LIKE_SH is set, or if NO_RC is set.
-
- If the executable file "/usr/gnu/src/bash/foo" contains:
-
- #!/usr/gnu/bin/bash
- echo hello
-
- then:
-
- COMMAND EXECUTE BASHRC
- --------------------------------
- bash -c foo NO
- bash foo NO
- foo NO
- rsh machine ls YES (for rsh, which calls `bash -c')
- rsh machine foo YES (for shell started by rsh) NO (for foo!)
- echo ls | bash NO
- login YES
- bash YES
- */
- if (!act_like_sh && !no_rc &&
- (interactive_shell || (!isatty (fileno (stdin)) &&
- local_pending_command)))
- maybe_execute_file (bashrc_file);
-
- /* Try a TMB suggestion. If running a script, then execute the
- file mentioned in the ENV variable. */
- if (!interactive_shell)
- {
- char *env_file = (char *)getenv ("ENV");
- if (env_file && *env_file)
- {
- WORD_LIST *list, *expand_string_unsplit ();
- char *expanded_file_name, *string_list ();
-
- list = expand_string_unsplit (env_file, 1);
- if (list)
- {
- expanded_file_name = string_list (list);
- dispose_words (list);
- if (expanded_file_name && *expanded_file_name)
- maybe_execute_file (expanded_file_name);
- free (expanded_file_name);
- }
- }
- }
-
- if (local_pending_command)
- {
- /* Bind remaining args to $1 ... $n */
- WORD_LIST *args = (WORD_LIST *)NULL;
- while (arg_index != argc)
- args = make_word_list (make_word (argv[arg_index++]), args);
- args = (WORD_LIST *)reverse_list (args);
- remember_args (args, 1);
- dispose_words (args);
-
- with_input_from_string (local_pending_command, "-c");
- goto read_and_execute;
- }
- }
-
- /* Do the things that should be done only for interactive shells. */
- if (interactive_shell)
- {
- /* Set up for checking for presence of mail. */
- #if defined (USG)
- /* Under System V, we can only tell if you have mail if the
- modification date has changed. So remember the current
- modification dates. */
- remember_mail_dates ();
- #else
- /* Under 4.x, you have mail if there is something in your inbox.
- I set the remembered mail dates to 1900. */
- reset_mail_files ();
- #endif /* USG */
-
- /* If this was a login shell, then assume that /bin/login has already
- taken care of informing the user that they have new mail. Otherwise,
- we want to check right away. */
- if (login_shell == 1)
- {
- #if !defined (USG)
- remember_mail_dates ();
- #endif
- }
-
- reset_mail_timer ();
-
- change_flag_char ('i', FLAG_ON);
-
- /* Initialize the interactive history stuff. */
- if (!shell_initialized)
- load_history ();
-
- /* Initialize terminal state for interactive shells after the
- .bash_profile and .bashrc are interpreted. */
- get_tty_state ();
- }
-
- /* Get possible input filename. */
- if ((arg_index != argc) && !read_from_stdin)
- {
- int fd;
- char *filename;
- extern char *find_path_file ();
-
- free (dollar_vars[0]);
- dollar_vars[0] = savestring (argv[arg_index]);
- filename = savestring (argv[arg_index]);
-
- fd = open (filename, O_RDONLY);
- if ((fd < 0) && (errno == ENOENT))
- {
- char *path_filename;
- /* If it's not in the current directory, try looking through PATH
- for it. */
- path_filename = find_path_file (argv[arg_index]);
- if (path_filename)
- {
- free (filename);
- filename = path_filename;
- fd = open (filename, O_RDONLY);
- }
- }
-
- arg_index++;
- if (fd < 0)
- {
- file_error (filename);
- exit (1);
- }
-
- /* Only do this with file descriptors we can seek on. */
- if (lseek (fd, 0L, 1) != -1)
- {
- unsigned char sample[80];
- int sample_len;
-
- /* Check to see if the `file' in `bash file' is a binary file
- according to the same tests done by execute_simple_command (),
- and report an error and exit if it is. */
- sample_len = read (fd, sample, sizeof (sample));
- if (sample_len > 0)
- if (check_binary_file (sample, sample_len))
- {
- report_error ("%s: cannot execute binary file", filename);
- exit (EX_BINARY_FILE);
- }
- /* Now rewind the file back to the beginning. */
- lseek (fd, 0L, 0);
- }
-
- default_input = fdopen (fd, "r");
-
- if (!default_input)
- {
- file_error (filename);
- exit (127);
- }
-
- SET_CLOSE_ON_EXEC (fd);
- if (fileno (default_input) != fd)
- SET_CLOSE_ON_EXEC (fileno (default_input));
-
- if (!interactive_shell || (!isatty (fd)))
- {
- history_expansion = 0;
- remember_on_history = 0;
- interactive = interactive_shell = 0;
- #if defined (JOB_CONTROL)
- set_job_control (0);
- #endif /* JOB_CONTROL */
- }
- else
- {
- /* I don't believe that this code is ever executed, even in
- the presence of /dev/fd. */
- dup2 (fd, 0);
- close (fd);
- fclose (default_input);
- }
- }
-
- /* Bind remaining args to $1 ... $n */
- {
- WORD_LIST *args = (WORD_LIST *)NULL;
- while (arg_index != argc)
- args = make_word_list (make_word (argv[arg_index++]), args);
- args = (WORD_LIST *)reverse_list (args);
- remember_args (args, 1);
- dispose_words (args);
- }
-
- unset_nodelay_mode (fileno (stdin));
-
- /* with_input_from_stdin really means `with_input_from_readline' */
- if (interactive && !no_line_editing)
- with_input_from_stdin ();
- else
- with_input_from_stream (default_input, dollar_vars[0]);
-
- read_and_execute:
-
- shell_initialized = 1;
-
- /* Read commands until exit condition. */
- reader_loop ();
-
- exit_shell:
- /* Do trap[0] if defined. */
- run_exit_trap ();
-
- maybe_save_shell_history ();
-
- #if defined (JOB_CONTROL)
- /* If this shell is interactive, terminate all stopped jobs and
- restore the original terminal process group. */
- if (interactive_shell)
- {
- terminate_stopped_jobs ();
-
- if (original_pgrp >= 0)
- give_terminal_to (original_pgrp);
- }
- #endif /* JOB_CONTROL */
-
- /* Always return the exit status of the last command to our parent. */
- exit (last_command_exit_value);
- }
-
- /* If this is an interactive shell, then append the lines executed
- this session to the history file. */
- int
- maybe_save_shell_history ()
- {
- int result = 0;
-
- if (interactive && history_lines_this_session)
- {
- void using_history ();
- char *hf = get_string_value ("HISTFILE");
-
- if (hf && *hf)
- {
- struct stat buf;
-
- /* If the file doesn't exist, then create it. */
- if (stat (hf, &buf) == -1)
- {
- int file = open (hf, O_CREAT | O_TRUNC | O_WRONLY, 0666);
- if (file != -1)
- close (file);
- }
-
- /* Now actually append the lines if the history hasn't been
- stifled. */
- using_history ();
- if (history_lines_this_session <= where_history ())
- {
- result = append_history (history_lines_this_session, hf);
- history_lines_in_file += history_lines_this_session;
- history_lines_this_session = 0;
- }
- }
- }
- return (result);
- }
-
- /* Try to execute the contents of FNAME. If FNAME doesn't exist,
- that is not an error, but other kinds of errors are. Returns
- -1 in the case of an error, 0 in the case that the file was not
- found, and 1 if the file was found and executed. */
- maybe_execute_file (fname)
- char *fname;
- {
- extern char *tilde_expand ();
- extern int return_catch_flag;
- extern jmp_buf return_catch;
- jmp_buf old_return_catch;
- int return_val, fd, tresult;
- char *filename, *string;
- struct stat file_info;
-
- filename = tilde_expand (fname);
- fd = open (filename, O_RDONLY);
-
- if (fd < 0)
- {
- file_error_and_exit:
- if (errno != ENOENT)
- file_error (filename);
- free (filename);
- return ((errno == ENOENT) ? 0 : -1);
- }
-
- if (fstat (fd, &file_info) == -1)
- goto file_error_and_exit;
-
- string = (char *)xmalloc (1 + file_info.st_size);
- tresult = read (fd, string, file_info.st_size);
-
- {
- int tt = errno;
- close (fd);
- errno = tt;
- }
-
- if (tresult != file_info.st_size)
- {
- free (string);
- goto file_error_and_exit;
- }
- string[file_info.st_size] = '\0';
-
- return_catch_flag++;
- bcopy ((char *)return_catch, (char *)old_return_catch, sizeof (jmp_buf));
-
- return_val = setjmp (return_catch);
-
- /* If `return' was seen outside of a function, but in the script, then
- force parse_and_execute () to clean up. */
- if (return_val)
- parse_and_execute_cleanup ();
- else
- tresult = parse_and_execute (string, filename);
-
- return_catch_flag--;
- bcopy ((char *)old_return_catch, (char *)return_catch, sizeof (jmp_buf));
-
- free (filename);
-
- return (1);
- }
-
- reader_loop ()
- {
- extern int indirection_level;
- int our_indirection_level;
- COMMAND *current_command = (COMMAND *)NULL;
-
- our_indirection_level = ++indirection_level;
-
- while (!EOF_Reached)
- {
- extern char *trap_list[];
- sighandler sigint_sighandler ();
- int code;
-
- code = setjmp (top_level);
-
- if (interactive_shell)
- {
- #if defined (_POSIX_VERSION)
- /* If we are running on a posix-compliant system, then do
- things the Posix way. */
- struct sigaction act;
-
- act.sa_handler = sigint_sighandler;
- act.sa_flags = 0;
- sigemptyset (&act.sa_mask);
- sigaction (SIGINT, &act, (struct sigaction *)NULL);
- #else /* !_POSIX_VERSION */
- signal (SIGINT, sigint_sighandler);
- #endif /* !_POSIX_VERSION */
- }
-
- if (code != NOT_JUMPED)
- {
- indirection_level = our_indirection_level;
-
- switch (code)
- {
- /* Some kind of throw to top_level has occured. */
- case FORCE_EOF:
- case EXITPROG:
- current_command = (COMMAND *)NULL;
- EOF_Reached = EOF;
- goto exec_done;
-
- case DISCARD:
- /* Obstack free command elements, etc. */
- break;
-
- default:
- programming_error ("Bad jump %d", code);
- }
- }
-
- executing = 0;
- dispose_used_env_vars ();
-
- #if (defined (Ultrix) && defined (mips)) || !defined (HAVE_ALLOCA)
- /* Attempt to reclaim memory allocated with alloca (). */
- (void) alloca (0);
- #endif
-
- if (read_command () == 0)
- {
- if (global_command)
- {
- current_command = global_command;
-
- current_command_number++;
-
- /* POSIX spec: "-n: The shell reads commands but does
- not execute them; this can be used to check for shell
- script syntax errors. The shell ignores the -n option
- for interactive shells. " */
- if (interactive_shell || !read_but_dont_execute)
- {
- executing = 1;
- execute_command (current_command);
- }
-
- exec_done:
- if (current_command)
- dispose_command (current_command);
- QUIT;
- }
- }
- else
- {
- /* Parse error, maybe discard rest of stream if not interactive. */
- if (!interactive)
- EOF_Reached = EOF;
- }
- if (just_one_command)
- EOF_Reached = EOF;
- }
- indirection_level--;
- }
-
- /* Return a string denoting what our indirection level is. */
- static char indirection_string[100];
-
- char *
- indirection_level_string ()
- {
- register int i, j;
- char *get_string_value (), *ps4 = get_string_value ("PS4");
- extern char *decode_prompt_string ();
-
- if (!ps4)
- ps4 = savestring ("+ ");
- else
- ps4 = decode_prompt_string (ps4);
-
- for (i = 0; i < indirection_level && i < 99; i++)
- indirection_string[i] = *ps4;
-
- for (j = 1; ps4[j] && i < 99; i++, j++)
- indirection_string[i] = ps4[j];
-
- indirection_string[i] = '\0';
- free (ps4);
- return (indirection_string);
- }
-
- static sighandler
- alrm_catcher(i)
- int i;
- {
- printf ("%ctimed out waiting for input: auto-logout\n", '\07');
- longjmp (top_level, EXITPROG);
- #if !defined (VOID_SIGHANDLER)
- return (0);
- #endif /* !VOID_SIGHANDLER */
- }
-
- parse_command ()
- {
- extern int need_here_doc, current_command_line_count;
- extern REDIRECT *redirection_needing_here_doc;
- int r;
-
- need_here_doc = 0;
- redirection_needing_here_doc = (REDIRECT *)NULL;
-
- run_pending_traps ();
-
- current_command_line_count = 0;
- r = yyparse ();
-
- if (need_here_doc)
- make_here_document (redirection_needing_here_doc);
- need_here_doc = 0;
-
- return (r);
- }
-
- read_command ()
- {
- extern char *ps1_prompt, **prompt_string_pointer;
- extern int current_command_line_count;
- SHELL_VAR *tmout_var = (SHELL_VAR *)NULL;
- int tmout_len = 0, result;
- SigHandler *old_alrm = (SigHandler *)NULL;
-
- prompt_string_pointer = &ps1_prompt;
- global_command = (COMMAND *)NULL;
-
- /* Only do timeouts if interactive. */
- if (interactive)
- {
- tmout_var = find_variable ("TMOUT");
-
- if (tmout_var && tmout_var->value)
- {
- tmout_len = atoi (tmout_var->value);
- if (tmout_len > 0)
- {
- old_alrm = signal (SIGALRM, alrm_catcher);
- alarm (tmout_len);
- }
- }
- }
-
- QUIT;
-
- current_command_line_count = 0;
- result = parse_command ();
-
- if (interactive && tmout_var && (tmout_len > 0))
- {
- alarm(0);
- signal (SIGALRM, old_alrm);
- }
- return (result);
- }
-
- /* Do whatever is necessary to initialize the shell.
- Put new initializations in here. */
- shell_initialize ()
- {
- /* Line buffer output for stderr.
- If your machine doesn't have either of setlinebuf or setvbuf,
- you can just comment out the buffering commands, and the shell
- will still work. It will take more cycles, though. */
- #if defined (HAVE_SETLINEBUF)
- setlinebuf (stderr);
- setlinebuf (stdout);
- #else
- # if defined (_IOLBF)
- # if defined (REVERSED_SETVBUF_ARGS)
- setvbuf (stderr, _IOLBF, (char *)NULL, BUFSIZ);
- setvbuf (stdout, _IOLBF, (char *)NULL, BUFSIZ);
- # else
- setvbuf (stderr, (char *)NULL, _IOLBF, BUFSIZ);
- setvbuf (stdout, (char *)NULL, _IOLBF, BUFSIZ);
- # endif /* !REVERSED_SETVBUF_ARGS */
- # endif /* _IOLBF */
- #endif /* HAVE_SETLINEBUF */
-
- /* Sort the array of shell builtins so that the binary search in
- find_shell_builtin () works correctly. */
- initialize_shell_builtins ();
-
- /* Initialize the trap signal handlers before installing our own
- signal handlers. traps.c:restore_default_signal () is responsible
- for restoring the original default signal handler. That function
- is called from jobs.c when we make a new child. */
- initialize_traps ();
- initialize_signals ();
-
- /* Initialize current_user_name and current_host_name. */
- {
- struct passwd *entry = getpwuid (getuid ());
- char hostname[256];
-
- if (gethostname (hostname, 255) < 0)
- current_host_name = "??host??";
- else
- current_host_name = savestring (hostname);
-
- if (entry)
- current_user_name = savestring (entry->pw_name);
- else
- current_user_name = savestring ("I have no name!");
- endpwent ();
- }
-
- /* Initialize our interface to the tilde expander. */
- tilde_initialize ();
-
- /* Initialize internal and environment variables. */
- initialize_shell_variables (shell_environment);
-
- /* Initialize filename hash tables. */
- initialize_filename_hashing ();
-
- /* Initialize the data structures for storing and running jobs. */
- initialize_jobs ();
-
- /* Initialize input streams to null. */
- initialize_bash_input ();
- }
-
- /* Function called by main () when it appears that the shell has already
- had some initialization preformed. This is supposed to reset the world
- back to a pristine state, as if we had been exec'ed. */
- shell_reinitialize ()
- {
- extern int line_number, last_command_exit_value;
-
- /* The default shell prompts. */
- primary_prompt = PPROMPT;
- secondary_prompt = SPROMPT;
-
- /* Things that get 1. */
- current_command_number = 1;
-
- /* We have decided that the ~/.bashrc file should not be executed
- for the invocation of each shell script. Perhaps some other file
- should. */
- act_like_sh = 1;
-
- /* Things that get 0. */
- login_shell = make_login_shell = interactive = restricted = executing = 0;
- debugging = no_rc = no_profile = do_version = line_number = 0;
- last_command_exit_value = remember_on_history = 0;
- forced_interactive = interactive_shell = 0;
-
- /* Ensure that the default startup file is used. (Except that we don't
- execute this file for reinitialized shells). */
- bashrc_file = "~/.bashrc";
-
- /* Delete all variables and functions. They will be reinitialized when
- the environment is parsed. */
-
- delete_all_variables (shell_variables);
- delete_all_variables (shell_functions);
-
- /* Pretend the PATH variable has changed. */
- sv_path ("PATH");
- }
-
- initialize_signals ()
- {
- initialize_terminating_signals ();
- initialize_job_signals ();
- #if defined (INITIALIZE_SIGLIST)
- initialize_siglist ();
- #endif
- }
-
- /* The list of signals that would terminate the shell if not caught.
- We catch them, but just so that we can write the history file,
- and so forth. */
- int terminating_signals[] = {
- #ifdef SIGHUP
- SIGHUP,
- #endif
-
- #ifdef SIGINT
- SIGINT,
- #endif
-
- #ifdef SIGQUIT
- SIGQUIT,
- #endif
-
- #ifdef SIGILL
- SIGILL,
- #endif
-
- #ifdef SIGTRAP
- SIGTRAP,
- #endif
-
- #ifdef SIGIOT
- SIGIOT,
- #endif
-
- #ifdef SIGDANGER
- SIGDANGER,
- #endif
-
- #ifdef SIGEMT
- SIGEMT,
- #endif
-
- #ifdef SIGFPE
- SIGFPE,
- #endif
-
- #ifdef SIGKILL
- SIGKILL,
- #endif
-
- #ifdef SIGBUS
- SIGBUS,
- #endif
-
- #ifdef SIGSEGV
- SIGSEGV,
- #endif
-
- #ifdef SIGSYS
- SIGSYS,
- #endif
-
- #ifdef SIGPIPE
- SIGPIPE,
- #endif
-
- #ifdef SIGALRM
- SIGALRM,
- #endif
-
- #ifdef SIGTERM
- SIGTERM,
- #endif
-
- #ifdef SIGXCPU
- SIGXCPU,
- #endif
-
- #ifdef SIGXFSZ
- SIGXFSZ,
- #endif
-
- #ifdef SIGVTALRM
- SIGVTALRM,
- #endif
-
- #ifdef SIGPROF
- SIGPROF,
- #endif
-
- #ifdef SIGLOST
- SIGLOST,
- #endif
-
- #ifdef SIGUSR1
- SIGUSR1, SIGUSR2
- #endif
- };
-
- #define TERMSIGS_LENGTH (sizeof (terminating_signals) / sizeof (int))
-
- /* This function belongs here? */
- sighandler
- termination_unwind_protect (sig)
- int sig;
- {
- if (sig == SIGINT)
- run_interrupt_trap ();
-
- maybe_save_shell_history ();
-
- #if defined (JOB_CONTROL)
- if (sig == SIGHUP)
- {
- extern void hangup_all_jobs ();
-
- hangup_all_jobs ();
- }
- #endif /* JOB_CONTROL */
-
- run_exit_trap ();
- signal (sig, SIG_DFL);
- kill (getpid (), sig);
-
- #if !defined (VOID_SIGHANDLER)
- return (0);
- #endif /* VOID_SIGHANDLER */
- }
-
- /* Initialize signals that will terminate the shell to do some
- unwind protection. */
- initialize_terminating_signals ()
- {
- register int i;
-
- #if defined (_POSIX_VERSION)
- /* If we're running on a Posix-compliant system, do things the Posix way. */
-
- struct sigaction act;
-
- act.sa_handler = termination_unwind_protect;
- act.sa_flags = 0;
- sigemptyset (&act.sa_mask);
- for (i = 0; i < TERMSIGS_LENGTH; i++)
- sigaddset (&act.sa_mask, terminating_signals[i]);
- for (i = 0; i < TERMSIGS_LENGTH; i++)
- sigaction (terminating_signals[i], &act, (struct sigaction *)NULL);
-
- /* For interactive login shells, use an empty signal mask. Other
- shells use what they have been given. */
- sigemptyset (&top_level_mask);
-
- if (login_shell)
- {
- sigprocmask (SIG_SETMASK, &top_level_mask, (sigset_t *)NULL);
- }
- else
- {
- sigprocmask (SIG_BLOCK, (sigset_t *)NULL, &top_level_mask);
- sigdelset (&top_level_mask, SIGCHLD);
- }
- #else /* !_POSIX_VERSION */
-
- for (i = 0; i < TERMSIGS_LENGTH; i++)
- signal (terminating_signals[i], termination_unwind_protect);
-
- #endif /* !_POSIX_VERSION */
-
- /* And, some signals that are specifically ignored by the shell. */
- signal (SIGQUIT, SIG_IGN);
-
- if (interactive)
- signal (SIGTERM, SIG_IGN);
- }
-
- /* What to do when we've been interrupted, and it is safe to handle it. */
- void
- throw_to_top_level ()
- {
- extern int last_command_exit_value, loop_level, continuing, breaking;
- extern int return_catch_flag;
- extern int parse_and_execute_level;
- int print_newline = 0;
-
- if (interrupt_state)
- {
- print_newline = 1;
- interrupt_state--;
- }
-
- if (interrupt_state)
- return;
-
- /* Run any traps set on SIGINT. */
- run_interrupt_trap ();
-
- /* Cleanup string parser environment. */
- while (parse_and_execute_level)
- parse_and_execute_cleanup ();
-
- #if defined (JOB_CONTROL)
- give_terminal_to (shell_pgrp);
- sigprocmask (SIG_SETMASK, &top_level_mask, (sigset_t *)NULL);
- #endif /* JOB_CONTROL */
-
- reset_parser ();
-
- #if defined (READLINE)
- if (interactive)
- bashline_reinitialize ();
- #endif /* READLINE */
-
- run_unwind_protects ();
- loop_level = continuing = breaking = 0;
- return_catch_flag = 0;
-
- if (interactive && print_newline)
- {
- fflush (stdout);
- fprintf (stderr, "\n");
- }
-
- last_command_exit_value |= 128;
-
- if (interactive)
- longjmp (top_level, DISCARD);
- else
- longjmp (top_level, EXITPROG);
- }
-
- /* When non-zero, we throw_to_top_level (). */
- int interrupt_immediately = 0;
-
- /* What we really do when SIGINT occurs. */
- sighandler
- sigint_sighandler (sig)
- int sig;
- {
- #if defined (USG) && !defined (_POSIX_VERSION)
- signal (sig, sigint_sighandler);
- #endif
-
- /* interrupt_state needs to be set for the stack of interrupts to work
- right. Should it be set unconditionally? */
- if (!interrupt_state)
- interrupt_state++;
- if (interrupt_immediately)
- {
- interrupt_immediately = 0;
- throw_to_top_level ();
- }
- #if !defined (VOID_SIGHANDLER)
- return (0);
- #endif /* VOID_SIGHANDLER */
- }
-
- /* Load the history list from the history file. */
- load_history ()
- {
- char *hf;
-
- /* Truncate history file for interactive shells which desire it.
- Note that the history file is automatically truncated to the
- size of HISTSIZE if the user does not explicitly set the size
- differently. */
- set_if_not ("HISTFILESIZE", get_string_value ("HISTSIZE"));
- stupidly_hack_special_variables ("HISTFILESIZE");
-
- /* Read the history in HISTFILE into the history list. */
- hf = get_string_value ("HISTFILE");
-
- if (hf && *hf)
- {
- struct stat buf;
-
- if (stat (hf, &buf) == 0)
- {
- read_history (hf);
- using_history ();
- history_lines_in_file = where_history ();
- }
- }
- }
-
- /* Write the existing history out to the history file. */
- save_history ()
- {
- char *hf = get_string_value ("HISTFILE");
-
- if (hf && *hf)
- {
- struct stat buf;
-
- if (stat (hf, &buf) == 0)
- {
- /* Append only the lines that occurred this session to
- the history file. */
- using_history ();
-
- if (history_lines_this_session < where_history ())
- append_history (history_lines_this_session, hf);
- else
- write_history (hf);
- }
- }
-
- }
-
- #if defined (MAKE_BUG_REPORTS)
- /* Make a bug report, even to the extent of mailing it. Hope that it
- gets where it is supposed to go. If not, maybe the user will send
- it back to me. */
- #include <readline/history.h>
- /* Number of commands to place in the bug report. */
- #define LAST_INTERESTING_HISTORY_COUNT 6
-
- #if defined (HAVE_VFPRINTF)
- make_bug_report (va_alist)
- va_dcl
- #else
- make_bug_report (reason, arg1, arg2)
- char *reason;
- #endif /* HAVE_VFPRINTF */
- {
- extern char *current_host_name, *current_user_name, *the_current_maintainer;
- extern int interactive, login_shell;
- register int len = where_history ();
- register int i = len - LAST_INTERESTING_HISTORY_COUNT;
- FILE *stream, *popen ();
- HIST_ENTRY **list = history_list ();
-
- #if defined (HAVE_VFPRINTF)
- char *reason;
- va_list args;
- #endif /* HAVE_VFPRINTF */
-
- stream = popen ("/bin/rmail bash-maintainers@ai.mit.edu", "w");
-
- save_history ();
- if (i < 0) i = 0;
-
- if (stream)
- {
- fprintf (stream, "To: bash-maintainers@ai.mit.edu\n");
- fprintf (stream, "Subject: Bash-%s.%d bug-report: ",
- dist_version, build_version);
-
- #if defined (HAVE_VFPRINTF)
- va_start (args);
- reason = va_arg (args, char *);
- vfprintf (stream, reason, args);
- va_end (args);
- #else
- fprintf (stream, reason, arg1, arg2);
- #endif /* HAVE_VFPRINTF */
-
- fprintf (stream, "\n");
-
- /* Write the history into the mail file. Maybe we can recreate
- the bug? */
- fprintf (stream,
- "This is a Bash bug report. Bash maintainers should be getting this report.\n\
- If this mail has bounced, for right now please send it to:\n\
- \n\
- %s\n\
- \n\
- since he is the current maintainer of this version of the shell.\n\
- \n\
- This is %s (invoked as `%s'), version %s.%d, on host %s, used by %s.\n\
- This shell is %sinteractive, and it is %sa login shell.\n\
- \n\
- The host is a %s running %s.\n\
- \n\
- The current environment is:\n",
- the_current_maintainer,
- get_string_value ("BASH"), full_pathname (dollar_vars[0]),
- dist_version, build_version, current_host_name,
- current_user_name, interactive ? "" : "not ",
- login_shell ? "" : "not ", SYSTEM_NAME, OS_NAME);
-
- {
- SHELL_VAR **vlist, *var;
- register int i;
-
- vlist = all_shell_variables ();
-
- for (i = 0; vlist && var = vlist[i]; i++)
- {
- if (!invisible_p (var) && exported_p (var))
- {
- fprintf (stream, "%s=%s", var->name, value_cell (var));
- fprintf (stream, "\n");
- }
- }
- }
-
- fprintf (stream, "\nAnd here are the last %d commands.\n\n",
- LAST_INTERESTING_HISTORY_COUNT);
-
- for (; i < len; i++)
- fprintf (stream, "%s\n", list[i]->line);
-
- pclose (stream);
- }
- else
- {
- fprintf (stderr, "Can't mail bug report!\n");
- }
- }
- #endif /* MAKE_BUG_REPORTS */
-
- /* Give version information about this shell. */
- show_shell_version ()
- {
- extern char *base_pathname ();
- extern char *shell_name;
- extern int version;
-
- printf ("GNU %s, version %s.%d\n", base_pathname (shell_name),
- dist_version, build_version);
- }
-